Internal assessment criteria

Internal assessment criteria

Internal assessment criteria

The Internal Assessment is scored against the following criteria:

  • Identifying the context (6 marks, 20%)
  • Planning (6 marks, 20%)
  • Results, analysis, and conclusion (6 marks, 20%)
  • Discussion and evaluation (6 marks, 20%)
  • Applications (3 marks, 10%)
  • Communication (3 marks, 10%)

The list below summarizes what the IB is looking for in the ESS IA, and it serves as a general outline for organizing the IA:

  • Identifying the context:
    • state a relevant, coherent and focused research question
    • discuss a relevant environmental issue (either local or global) that provides the context for the research question
    • explain the connections between the environmental issue (either local or global) and the research question.
  • Planning: 
    • design a repeatable method appropriate to the research question that allows for the collection of sufficient relevant data
    • justify the choice of sampling strategy used
    • describe the risk assessment and ethical considerations where applicable.
  • Results, analysis, and conclusion:
    • construct diagrams, charts or graphs of all relevant quantitative and/or qualitative data appropriately
    • analyse the data correctly and completely so that all relevant patterns are displayed
    • interpret trends, patterns or relationships in the data, so that a valid conclusion to the research question is deduced.
  • Discussion and evaluation:
    • evaluate the conclusion in the context of the environmental issue
    • discuss strengths, weaknesses and limitations within the method used
    • suggest modifications addressing one or more significant weaknesses with large effect and further areas of research.
  • Applications:
    • justify one potential application and/or solution to the environmental issue that has been discussed in the context, based on the findings of the study
    • evaluate relevant strengths, weaknesses and limitations of this solution.
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